Figure credits
Every figure not listed here (53 in this edition) was made for this book from the course's registered data and public-domain sources and is covered by the book's licence, CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 © the author. Of the figures listed below, those marked “book figure, drawn from the credited data” were also drawn for this book, from the data named in the credit, whose publishers keep their own terms; the rest reuse someone else's picture under the licence shown.
Chapter 0 · Start here
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 0 opener | Countries: World Countries (Generalized), Esri, ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 1 · What a GIS is, and the Pro workspace
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 1 opener | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland; rivers: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World). Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0. Land cover: Sentinel-2 10m Land Use/Land Cover 2024, Impact Observatory, Microsoft and Esri, ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (source data CC BY 4.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 1.1 | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland; rivers: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World). Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0 | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 1.5 | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland; rivers: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World). Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0 | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 1.6 | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland. Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0 | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 2 · Data models and where data lives
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 2 opener | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland (ArcGIS Online); rivers: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World). Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0. Land cover: Sentinel-2 10m Land Use/Land Cover Time Series, most recent year, Impact Observatory, Microsoft and Esri (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World; source data CC BY 4.0). Towns: Natural Earth (public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 2.3 | Towns: Natural Earth (public domain). Rivers: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World); basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland (ArcGIS Online). Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0 | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 2.5 | Land cover: Sentinel-2 10m Land Use/Land Cover Time Series, most recent year, Impact Observatory, Microsoft and Esri (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World; source data CC BY 4.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 2.6 | River: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World), Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland), CC BY 4.0. Land cover: Sentinel-2 10m Land Use/Land Cover Time Series, Impact Observatory, Microsoft and Esri (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World; source data CC BY 4.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 2.11 | Facts: the Rivers Network of Ireland item on ArcGIS Online (Esri Ireland Content; source Environmental Protection Agency, CC BY 4.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 3 · Spatial reference
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 3 opener | Countries: World Countries (Generalized), ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World. Sources: Esri; Garmin International, Inc.; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (The World Factbook); National Geographic Society | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.2 | Geoid heights: EGM96, U.S. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (public domain), 15′ grid via PROJ-data. Coastlines: Natural Earth (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer RdBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.4 | Land: Natural Earth (public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.7 | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland; rivers: Rivers Network of Ireland (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World). Source: Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.9 | Countries: World Countries (Generalized), ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World. Sources: Esri; Garmin International, Inc.; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (The World Factbook); National Geographic Society | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.11 | Countries: World Countries (Generalized), ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World. Sources: Esri; Garmin International, Inc.; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (The World Factbook); National Geographic Society | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.12 | UTM zones: World UTM Grid, Esri (ArcGIS Online). Countries: World Countries (Generalized), ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (Sources: Esri; Garmin International, Inc.; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (The World Factbook); National Geographic Society). Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.13 | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 3.16 | Basins: Hydrometric Areas Ireland & Northern Ireland, Environmental Protection Agency (Ireland). Countries: World Countries (Generalized), ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (Sources: Esri; Garmin International, Inc.; U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (The World Factbook); National Geographic Society) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 4 · Cartographic design
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 4 opener | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries, ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Railroads: North American Rail Network Lines, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.1 | State outlines: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files, 2023, at 1:20,000,000, 1:5,000,000 and 1:500,000 (public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.2 | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries; places: USA Major Cities (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World; Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Railroads: North American Rail Network Lines, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer Dark2, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.3 | Hues: ColorBrewer Dark2, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.4 | Colour schemes: ColorBrewer, Cynthia Brewer, Mark Harrower and The Pennsylvania State University (Apache 2.0). This product includes color specifications and designs developed by Cynthia Brewer (http://colorbrewer.org/). | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.5 | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries; places: USA Major Cities (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World; Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Railroads: North American Rail Network Lines, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd, Dark2 and Blues, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.6 | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries, ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.7 | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries, ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd and RdBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.9 | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries, ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World (Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Railroads: North American Rail Network Lines, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.10 | Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 4.11 | Counties: USA Counties Generalized Boundaries; places: USA Major Cities (ArcGIS Living Atlas of the World; Sources: Esri; U.S. Census Bureau). Railroads: North American Rail Network Lines, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer OrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 5 · Attribute data
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 5 opener | Sectors: Sector Boundary 2022; population: population_count (2022 census). Source: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online. Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrBr, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.1 | Sectors: Sector Boundary 2022. Source: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.2 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.3 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.4 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.5 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.6 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.7 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.8 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.9 | Values: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 5.10 | Sectors: Sector Boundary 2022; population: population_count (2022 census). Source: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online. Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrBr, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 6 · Exploring spatial data
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 6 opener | Map: John Snow, 1855 (lithograph by C. F. Cheffins), public domain; georeferenced scan "Snow cholera map image", Esri_Tutorials, ArcGIS Online. Deaths and pumps: Cholera Cases and Water Pumps, digitised from Snow's map by Esri_Tutorials (ArcGIS Online) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 6.2 | Map: John Snow, 1855 (lithograph by C. F. Cheffins), public domain; georeferenced scan "Snow cholera map image", Esri_Tutorials, ArcGIS Online. Deaths and pumps: Cholera Cases and Water Pumps, digitised from Snow's map by Esri_Tutorials (ArcGIS Online) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 6.5 | Sectors: Sector Boundary 2022; population: population_count, 2022 census. Source: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 6.7 | Sectors: Sector Boundary 2022; population: population_count, 2022 census; hospitals: Health_Establishments_hospital. Source: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 6.8 | Sectors: Sector Boundary 2022; population: population_count, 2022 census; hospitals: Health_Establishments_hospital. Source: National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 6.10 | Data: Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count (2002, 2012, 2022 censuses), National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 6.11 | Data: Sector Boundary 2022 and population_count (2022 census), National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR), ArcGIS Online | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 7 · Vector analysis
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 7 opener | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (Municipal Boundaries; NG911 Roads, Hydrology – Line and – Polygon – Whitehorse; Land Parcels – Surveyed). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 7.2 | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (NG911 Hydrology – Line and – Polygon – Whitehorse; Health care facilities; Municipal Boundaries). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 7.4 | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (Bedrock Geology, Yukon Geological Survey; NG911 Hydrology – Polygon – Whitehorse; Municipal Boundaries). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. Colours: ColorBrewer Set2, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 7.6 | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (Bedrock Geology, Yukon Geological Survey; Municipal Boundaries). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. Colours: ColorBrewer Set2, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 7.8 | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (Municipal Boundaries; NG911 Roads, Hydrology – Line and – Polygon – Whitehorse; Land Parcels – Surveyed). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 7.9 | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (Water Wells; Bedrock Geology, Yukon Geological Survey; Municipal Boundaries). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. Colours: ColorBrewer Set2, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 7.10 | Government of Yukon, GeoYukon (Water Wells; NG911 Subdivisions – Whitehorse; Municipal Boundaries). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Yukon. Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrBr, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 8 · Raster analysis
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 8 opener | Elevation: Medium Resolution Digital Elevation Model (MRDEM), Natural Resources Canada; contains Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA. Water: North America Land Cover 2020 30m, Commission for Environmental Cooperation, NALCMS (CC BY 4.0). City limits: Government of Yukon, GeoYukon. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada and the Open Government Licence – Yukon. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.2 | Elevation: MRDEM, Natural Resources Canada (contains Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.3 | Landsat 9 image (5 August 2024, scene LC09_L2SP_059017_20240805) courtesy of the U.S. Geological Survey, via Microsoft Planetary Computer. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.4 | Land cover: North America Land Cover 2020 30m, Commission for Environmental Cooperation, NALCMS (CC BY 4.0), in the CEC's own class colours. Elevation: MRDEM, Natural Resources Canada (contains Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA). City limits: Government of Yukon, GeoYukon. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada and the Open Government Licence – Yukon. Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrBr, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.5 | Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrBr, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.6 | Elevation: MRDEM, Natural Resources Canada (contains Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA). Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.7 | Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrBr, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.9 | Slope derived from MRDEM, Natural Resources Canada (contains Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA). City limits: Government of Yukon, GeoYukon. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada and the Open Government Licence – Yukon. Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 8.10 | Elevation and slope: MRDEM, Natural Resources Canada (contains Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018, provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA). Land cover: North America Land Cover 2020 30m, Commission for Environmental Cooperation, NALCMS (CC BY 4.0). City limits: Government of Yukon, GeoYukon. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada and the Open Government Licence – Yukon. | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 9 · Spatial patterns
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 9 opener | Coastline: USGS; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. Rain gauges: Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Geography. Isohyets: Giambelluca et al. (2013), Online Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, via the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer YlGnBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.2 | Colours: ColorBrewer YlGnBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.3 | Coastline: USGS; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. Rain gauges: Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Geography, via the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer YlGnBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.4 | Rain gauges: Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Geography (public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.6 | Coastline: USGS; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. Rain gauges: Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Geography, via the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer YlGnBu and RdBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.7 | Coastline: USGS; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. Rain gauges: Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Geography, via the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer YlGnBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.9 | Coastline: USGS; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. Rain gauges: Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Department of Geography. Isohyets: Giambelluca et al. (2013), Online Rainfall Atlas of Hawaiʻi, via the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer YlGnBu, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 9.11 | Coastline: USGS; Hawaii Statewide GIS Program. Cesspools: Hawaii Cesspool Prioritization Tool (2022), UH Water Research Center, via the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain). Colours: ColorBrewer YlOrRd, Cynthia Brewer (Apache 2.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 10 · Creating and editing data
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 10 opener | Relief: USGS 10 m DEM, served by the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain); hillshade and 10 m contours computed for this book | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 10.3 | Relief: USGS 10 m DEM, served by the Hawaii Statewide GIS Program (public domain); hillshade computed for this book | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
Chapter 11 · 3D scenes and your final map
| Figure | Credit | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter 11 opener | Elevation: USGS 10 m DEM, State of Hawaii copy (Hawaii Statewide GIS Program; public domain). Building footprints: USA Structures, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and FEMA Geospatial Response Office (CC BY 4.0), extruded 10 m for this figure | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 11.1 | Land: Natural Earth (public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 11.2 | Elevation: USGS 10 m DEM, State of Hawaii copy (Hawaii Statewide GIS Program; public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 11.5 | Elevation: USGS 10 m DEM, State of Hawaii copy (Hawaii Statewide GIS Program; public domain). Building footprints: USA Structures, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) and FEMA Geospatial Response Office (CC BY 4.0) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |
| Figure 11.8 | Land: Natural Earth (public domain) | book figure, drawn from the credited data |